WebIce blasting with explosives is an important method for mitigating or preventing ice jam floods during the spring breakup of frozen rivers. Successful blasting relies on properly determining the relationships between parameters including blasting crater radius, explosive weight, ice cover thickness, and water depth, though variations in the final three factors … WebThe Alaska River Forecast Center conducts ice breakup overflights each spring to identify potential for ice jams. The information is used to supplement ground observations that are used to provide flood warnings to residents of affected villages. The methodology used in the reconnaissance and a summary of selected observations are presented.
Numerical Modeling of Ice Regime in Rivers - EOLSS
WebJan 2, 2016 · ABSTRACT A meshless method is used to simulate free-surface fluid flows containing solid particles, motivated by the need to simulate river ice dynamics problems. A smoothed particle hydrodynamics model (SPH), with an arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian formulation for the fluid phase, is two-way coupled with the discrete element method … WebBeltaos S (1983) River ice jams: theory, case studies and applications. J Hydr Eng Div-ASCE 109(HY10):1338–1359. Google ... (2004) Dynamics of ice jam release surges. Proc 17 th Int symposium on ice, St. Petersburg, Russia. Google Scholar Mahabir C, Robichaud C, Hicks F, Fayek AR (2007) Regression and logic based ice jam flood forecasting. ... how long before deer meat spoils
River Ice Dynamics and Ice Jam Modeling SpringerLink
WebAug 5, 2024 · The laboratory experiment showed quick decomposition of the common river snail Viviparus viviparus tissues with release into the environment of ammonium and total phosphorus of 2.72 ± 0.14 mg and 0.10 ± 0.02 mg, respectively, per gram of decomposing tissue. The concentrations of ammonium, nitrates, and total phosphorus at the site of … WebEach year, ice jams occur on many Canadian rivers, obstructing the flow and causing rapid increases in upstream water levels. Ice jams can significantly affect the river's discharge during their formation and release. However, due to safety and logistical issues, direct discharge measurements on ice jams are impractical. Also, because of the variable … Webin open, ice-covered, and partially covered by ice flows, as well as during ice jam formation under the effect of a release wave. The model is based on the solution of one-dimensional Saint Venant equations and Eksner's continuity equation for … how long before dilation drops wear off